Cronyism
Monday, June 2nd, 2008
The BMG/BMC stand accused of duplicity, er, Cronyism. http://mounteverest.net/news.php?id=10265
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Important information for the clients of mountain guides
Monday, June 2nd, 2008
The BMG/BMC stand accused of duplicity, er, Cronyism. http://mounteverest.net/news.php?id=10265
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Monday, June 2nd, 2008
Climber & Rambler Magazine: 1988. “Bogus Mountain Guides” (BMG)
“The Association of British Mountain Guides has asked me to write to warn your readers about people posing as – mountain guides.” So wrote Mr S. Mitchell for the Association of British Mountain Guides (ABMG). (ABMG, has changed to the BMG.) According to BMG Internet advertising 2000: “This badge (their logo)recognised throughout the mountain world is your ‘guarantee’ of their professional training and competence in all aspects of mountaineering and – client care.”
The BMG letter by Mr Mitchell continues: “We are therefore very concerned that any member of the public is subjected to an inferior and probably dangerous service by someone who may call himself a – mountain guide. To operate with an unqualified guide…may easily result in the loss of hard-earned holiday money.”
To operate with a qualified guide is apparently, a gurantee of your safety and that of your hard earned savings. But if you are not BMG ‘qualified’ your must be dangerous. Really? http://www.jagged-globe.co.uk/news/hamiltonint1.html
http://www.ecossenet.com Local BMG guides and Instructors: ‘So if you’ve had your eye on that special route for some time but don’t – want to die on it, give one of them a call. (Wed 13 March, 2002)’
Not a single mountain client of an independent guide ( bogus mountain guide) not working for a member of the BMG, has actually – lost a clients hard-earned holiday money; and certainly not a single clients life. To the contrary, too many BMG mountain clients since 1988, have ‘lost’ not only hard earned holiday money, but also their hard-earnt – life!. The true number of mountain clients who have in fact lost hard earned holiday money along with, their life, may never be known due to a wall-of-silence; a closing of BMG/BMC/IFMGA ranks.
A Bogus Mountain Guide, is anyone who is not a member; who does not support the BMG/BMC in its thinking; attitude to client safety.
It is not known, how many relatives of deceased BMG mountain clients have in fact received repayment of their loved one’s course fees; hard-earned holiday money.
BMG: ‘Adventure with Security & Safe Guarantees.? Why chance everything – on anything less?’??
After a court-case in 1997, (Cuthbertson v Hedley), the Advertising Standards Authority removed certain BMG advertising from High magazine. In 1988, BMG advertising boasted: “Adventure with Security, …we have a comprehensive insurance scheme…” Even though BMG clients were dying in avoidable climbing accidents, BMG advertising continued; changed to: “Safe guarantees, why chance everything on anything less?” Today on the Internet, as already mentioned, guarantees of safety are still being advertised by the BMG – but are not being honoured.
Historical Note: In 1964, five ‘qualified’ Chamonix Guides took nine aspirant guides (clients) into slab avalanche conditions high on the Aiguille Vert. In the ensuing avalanche, fourteen climbers died… Andre Roch: ‘Whoever exposes himself to the dangers of an avalanche without it being absolutely necessary is without doubt very stupid.’ T. Rupar, holder of the Canadian Avalanche Association’s highest award: ‘…its not too difficult to understand why the less experienced become avalanche statistics, but one can only conclude that the ‘experienced’ victims are either badly myopic, stupid, suicidally gung-ho, English, or a dangerous mix of some or all of these.’
Another ‘Dirty Tricks’ letter, this time, printed in High Mountain Sport – September 2001
In the September, 2001 issue of High Mountain Sport the official magazine of the British Mountaineering Council, a letter has been printed from a client of – Adventure Extreme a non member of – IGO 8000; from a complaining client about a (successful) expedition on Mount Everest. Whilst similar letters exist, complaining about member organisations of IGO 8000, none of those letters have ever been (will never be) published in the same magazine. Even though, those letters refer to – fatal accidents within the IGO 8000 consortium. IGO 8000: ‘At the cutting edge of Himalayan safety… ‘?? In fact, an email regarding compaints about a Jagged Globe expedition appeared on the Rocktalk web-forum at 21:46h on Tuesday the 5 March, 2002. It was removed, zapped the following day. There was no such recourse for Adventure Extreme (a non member of IGO 8000). In a reply to that zapped email Steve Bell (18:37 Sun 10 March) states: ‘However, in view of the potential seriousness of your allegation (complaint), I suggest you keep further communications about this – confidential while we investigate the matter.’ Adventure Exteme, did not receive such a courtious breathing space..
And even more ‘dirty tricks’… James Bedway posted on Rockfax’s Rocktalk at 10.20 on Friday the 26 October, 2001: ‘ OTT Now Alpine 8000 (IGO 8000). Our group from the USA sent in our deposits and insurance money 9 months in advance and that was the last we heard from them. Now we are scrambling to book a US company on our dates then fight to get our money back from – OTT (Alpine Mountaineering based in Sheffield). They knew they were closing and took our money and said to hell with us. There are 10 guides listed with OTT – and we will never deal with any company that has those guides listed. We do not trust the…’
OTT, Alpine Mountaineering, according to someone who responded to Mr Bedway’s comments has apparently gone – bust.
In 2000, a Press Release assured potential IGO 8000 clients thus: ‘Although there are many commercial operators in the world, few in fact fit into the stringent – acceptable levels for membership to IGO 8000.’? OTT, was a founder member of – IGO 8000 and US clients have been left out in the cold; clients who have lost their hard-earned holiday money…
During their 1998 Conference held on the 19-21 November, the UIAGM/IFMGA members were informed about the forming of a sub-commission in 1997 the: Alpine Accidents Sub-Commission.
‘A sub-commission was formed to create a panel of – experts to review accidents (there are apparently going to be more). Erich Gutsgell reported on the complex chain of events which result from an accident (clients die). In trying to better unstand this chain the sub-commission hopes to identify the best way in which the UIAGM/IFMGA can serve the interests of – member associations and guides ( their is no mention in the sub-commision report about serving the interests -of clients). Erich would like all menber associations to identify an – expert, to serve as a reviewer to accidents involving – guides (once again there is no mention of – their clients).’?
http://www.jagged-globe.co.uk/news/hamiltonint1.html but its O.K. if you are working for the BMG/IFMGA – IGO 8000. “I am really quite unusual…having not come through the Alpine Guiding School”, he said (2007).
2004/6 see’s the BMG fighting tooth & nail against new: “Work at Height – EC Directive, Regulations.’ Interestingly, the BMG grabbed with both hands PLas-y-Brenin when it was ‘given away’ for nil consideration under another – EC Directive… Independent climbing instructors / guides have until October, 2006 in which to respond to an HSE Consultation Paper regarding Amendments being pushed for by the BMG / AMI / BMC.
http://consultations.hse.gov.uk/inovem/consutl.ti/wah.adventure/answersQuestionnaire?qid…
Monday, June 2nd, 2008
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Monday, June 2nd, 2008
The British Mountaineering Council (BMG) has never supported a BMG client, before, during, or after a court case…
From 1988 to 1997 the Association of British Mountain Guides advertised in specialist magazines that: ‘Their training and International Qualification is your – Safe Guarantee. Why risk everything on anything less.’ We have a comprehensive insurance scheme.’ The scheme; the scam is, our insurers do not pay-out for – seven years after fatal accidents to clients.
Sunday, June 1st, 2008
According to The Daily Telegraph on April 29, 1997, sadly, Mal Duff died at Everest base Camp (the reason why, will always remain a mystery). At the height of his powers, Mal is supposed to have died in his sleep. The Obitury, continues: ‘Although he earned his living taking clients into the mountains, he never showed any interest in becoming a certified (by whos standards?) member of the Association of British Mountain guides. This drew criticism from some quarters, byt Mal was untroubled by it. Affable and charismatic, he rose above it all, and his clients returned to him time and again, unconcerned by the fact that his business lacked official endorsement.’ Mal Duff, had few peers…
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Sunday, June 1st, 2008
According to the minutes of the ninth Meeting in 1999, members of the English Sports Council (government quango) voted on a paper (ESC 99/9.3) which outlined proposed changes to the contractual position at Plas-y-Brenin (given to the British Mountaineering Council (BMC) and the Association of British Mountain Guides (BMG) a commercial organisation with less than a perfect safety record where its mountain clients are concerned, for nil consideration in 1997) the National Mountain Centre. The purpose of the changes was to – strengthen the capability of Mountain Training Trust Ltd (cobbled together in order to control not only the management of PyB but to also control £450,000 yearly of government hand-outs) in carrying out operations at the centre Mr Marshall con-firmed the success that MTT had enjoyed in running the centre (assisted greatly by the above mentioned huge amount of government subsidy). Council agreed to the contractual changes, including the introduction of a rolling contract (no doubt in line with another EC Directive?) to 2006, proposals for MTT to retain small surpluses, and the introduction of – more rigorous (capture an even larger slice of the outdoor pursuit market assisted with government money) targets. Council also agreed that the new arrangements should be implemented from 1 October, 1999 and commended John Davies and Ian Holmes, of Sport England’s National Centres Unit, for the excellent work they had undertaken in this (disgraceful) matter. The way in which PyB was given away for nil consideration against an EC Directive and the way in which the management was snatched away from Glendale Leisure (who originally won the contract) and the abuse they then received from the BMC throught the pages of its official magazine – High Mountain Sport will be to the eternal disgrace of the English Sports Council… During the previous twenty years, when PyB was also run by members of the BMG, PyB lost 100′s of 1,000′s of £ due to poor management . As a reward – they now have a rolling contract to 2006 along with least – £3,150,000 with which to compete quite unfaily – on the open market…
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Sunday, June 1st, 2008
Dear Sir, It is not surprising that the government is going to reduce the amount of money given to The Sports Council. The BMC has recklessly squandered tens of thousands of pounds (hundreds of thousands of pounds actually) in the promotion of sport climbing contests. Interest in such events is limited to a small percentage of the mountaineering world. I suggest that if their money to the BMC is drastically cut the BMC should be awarded the shot-in-the-foot prize.
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Sunday, June 1st, 2008
Just what are these rigorous and robust rules, and where do they emanate from?
It was Plas-y-Brenin (PyB) that hosted the ‘Protect and Survive’ seminar, the details of which were published in the January 1989 issue of High (the official magazine of the BMC) along with a full page colour photograph. The seminar, which was heavily attended by ‘official’ mountain guides and instructors, discussed the most up to date use of ice axes and crampons and other pieces of modern ice climbing/winter mountaineering protection.
The full-page colour picture shows two ice climbers high on a mountain face belayed to a single, poorly placed, ice screw. Also in the picture, but not being employed in the belay, are two ice axes.
Ironically, 18 months later, a member of the Association of British Mountain Guides (BMG) who may well have attended the “Protect and Survive” seminar at PyB, climbed away from his client high on a North face in the French Alps, belayed by a single ice screw. When the guide fell, the dangerous belay failed and he dragged his client to his death. The guide survived. This incident resulted in the case of Hedley v Cuthbertson (q.v.)
Some rigorous and robust rules are highlighted below:
Robust Rule No 1: the guide always descends behind the client so that he can control any slip or fall.
Mike Rheinbereger (client) was left at the top of the Second Step on Everest’s North Ridge by his guide, who had descended the Step ahead of him, and thus descended before him. Mike was unable to descend; he was snow-blind, weak and confused. As a result he was left and abandoned by his guide. Had the guide sent Rheinbereger down the Step first, lowering him if necessary, then it is possible that Mike would not have been left to die alone in such a terrible condition; a diabolical, and in my view, avoidable situation.
On 13th May 1999, a client of a commercial expedition company – OTT (which is a BMG and IGO 8000 member), was left on the summit slopes of Everest by his guide. Had the guide been descending behind the client, he would not have lost contact with the client. In my opinion, the guide should have been roped to the client but he was not.
In both cases, the expeditions that had brought these clients to the upper slopes of Everest did not have the means to effect a rescue. In Rheinberger’s case, the expedition leader, over the radio, told the guide to descend and leave the client behind. That disgraceful episode was in my view totally avoidable.
Three clients of an Association of British Mountain Guides member were killed in a fall down the West Flank of the Eiger in 1992. Their guide was descending first, not last, and in the ensuing fall by the last client the guide was not able to stop the falling clients.
Your guide must always descend last. This is Rule No 1.
Robust Rule No 2: always wear a helmet and use ice axe and crampons on any glacier.
Jane Bussman wrote an article in the Daily Mail after her failed attempt on Mont Blanc. She was on a BMG Jagged Globe alpine course. Several of her comments in the article were alarming, bearing in mind that she was a client, but it was the photograph that accompanied the article that really caught my attention. Jane is pictured, ice axe strapped safely onto her rucksack, approaching a huge crevasse with trekking poles as she walks on a wet glacier. Her safety helmet is not on her head. I guess it was tucked safely away inside her rucksack!
For several years now, I have been collecting pictorial evidence of ‘qualified’ guides leading their clients across wet glaciers. The guide and client both supporting themselves with ski-sticks
On a dry glacier most of the crevasses are evident, but there are still huge ‘chambers’ hidden under thin sheets of ice. On a wet glacier, the vast majority of crevasses are hidden with or by a layer of snow. The ice-axe for self-arrest is therefore vital when travelling across any glacier.
Fall into a crevasse whilst not wearing a helmet and you can be severely injured. Who looks after the ‘qualified’ guide’s client when the guide (many of whom disdain the wearing of helmets when walking on glaciers) is injured or killed? It has happened!
In 1992, I was called to a dangerous situation on the Mer du Glace above Chamonix whilst practising crevasse rescue with some clients. We were hailed from a distance by a lone woman standing on the flat ice. Walking across to her, she pointed into a crevasse in front of her. In the bottom of it was the crumpled figure of a man. He had tripped over his own crampons and fallen headfirst into the twenty-foot crevasse. He was jammed, where the crevasse narrowed, his neck almost twisted back-to-front and he was very badly lacerated. I effected his rescue and took him back to Montenvers. His injuries would have been much less if only he had been wearing a helmet but he was not. His ice axe? This was not fixed to his wrist by a loop and so disappeared into the narrow almost bottomless crevasse. He was a very lucky man.
Robust Rule No 3… I could fill a web site with robust rules that have been broken time and time again by qualified guides who are qualified to strict safety criteria………………….
Sunday, June 1st, 2008
A Millennium Epitaph to clients of the Association of British Mountain Guides
1988 – 2010
I have mentioned elsewhere in this site, a letter published on behalf of the Association of British Mountain Guides in Climber magazine in 1988, it includes the following concerns:
“A client who decides to employ a guide expects the very highest professional service from someone who has over many years gained considerable experience and skill in the mountains in all conditions… We are therefore very concerned that any member of the public is subjected to an inferior and probably dangerous service by someone who may call himself a mountain guide… Let us know if you know of any bogus guides – we will investigate…”
[Likewise, please let me know if you have had a narrow escape whilst with a 'qualified professional' we have many such stories.]
It is possible that some of the deceased BMG/UIAGM/IFMGA/AMI clients in the following roll-call were enticed by that 1988 letter and by subsequent BMG / UIAGM / IFMGA/AMI advertising offering guarantees of safety or ‘security’:
Mr G. Hedley 1990, Phil Davies 1992, Willie Dunnachie 1992, Douglas Gaines 1992, Dr H. Kerr 1994
Emma Ray 1998** Paul Hopkins 1998** Matthew Lewis 1998** Ian Edwards 1998** Michael Matthews 1999,
Julie Colverd 2004, Robert Pritchard 2010, Peter Kinloch 2010
Because the full details of other fatalities and serious injuries to BMG clients are not known (the information is not forthcoming), they could not be included here but they will be if that information is ever made public. Many injuries, serious injuries and some fatalities are included in the Appendix of the book by Blyth White: “A Chance in a Million”.
The true number of fatalities to BMG clients at the two supposed Elite Mountain Centres at Glenmore Lodge and Plas-y-Brenin is also not known. Blyth White’s book goes some way in showing the actual [in]competence of some members of the BMG when it comes to client care.
My intention in presenting this information is not to upset anyone who may have lost a relative or a friend whilst climbing with ‘qualified’ guides/instructors. My principal hope is that in pursuing the facts of the various cases the ongoing catalogue of death to mountain clients can be drastically reduced or even stopped.
Since 1988 it is my view that mountain clients have been denied choice in their search for a safe guide/ instructor by the machinations of the British Mountaineering Council and the BMG/IFMGA. It appears to be their intention that guides/instructors with vast experience and the desired qualities should be put out of work and be denied the opportunity to make their living – contrary to the comments, guidelines in Langmuirs original outdoor pursuit book. BMG guides have, as required, employed in Europe ‘none qualified’ instructors guides when it has suited them.
**Their BMG guide went on to become the – Mountain Safety Officer for Scotland…
Two of Willie Dunnachie’s sons have made contact with mountainclients, Eddie in 2005 and William in 2009: ‘Our family was left in dire straights after the 1992 Eiger accident…’, wrote William who’s father died along with two other British Mountain Guide (BMG) clients on the West Flank of the Eiger in 1992 (see Eiger Sanction).
11 UIAGM/IFMGA guides have been killed in mountain accidents since November, 2008 the fate of their clients, is as yet, unknown. And yet – on the 1st July,2004: The then secretary of the BMG stated that – “It is very rare for a mountain guide to be killed…” Really!
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Sunday, June 1st, 2008
Whilst interfering in the workings of independent organisations, instructors or guides which are not members of the British Mountaineering Council, the BMC has supported the autonomous Association of British Mountain Guides (now BMG) financially. This was confirmed in a letter from Kate Hoey, the then Minister for Sport. Additional support has been provided with office space and with advertising.
Even though at least 13 BMG clients have been killed since 1990 in avoidable climbing accidents there has never been a word of condemnation from the BMC or High Mountain Sport (the official magazine of the BMC) or The Sports Council/English Sport.
The problem [too many avoidable BMG accidents] may stem from a situation, which was the subject of a comment made by Peter Livesey in May 1998 regarding the BMC:
“The wasteful and vitriolic mountain leadership wars of the mid-70s fought for control of mountain training in this country…has resulted in the most appalling set of low level courses and examinations in subjects tenuously titled Outdoor Pursuits which must have traditional mountain users squirming with discomfort”.
Peter Livesey was one of our most respected rock climbers during the 1970s and is not the only person to have remarked upon this issue
Regardless of this view, it is my view that these formal qualifications remain inadequate and I believe this is supported by the poor accident record of those people who have secured these qualifications.
In 1984 the then general secretary of the BMC criticised Plas-y-Brenin expressing:
“a real sense of moral indignation at the waste, at the disproportionate spending of public resources which could have been better spent and more needfully employed elsewhere”.
He thought that the then £300,000 paid annually by the British taxpayer to the National Mountain Centre at Capel Curig, North Wales was a complete waste of public money. Today, the BMC run Plas-y-Brenin, the National Mountain Centre, a multi-million pound building, which, as I have referred to earlier, they picked up for a song. The complex provides the BMG with a nice office from which to peddle their wares along with free access to the site’s facilities and they benefit commercially from PyB’s £27,000 per annum advertising bill.
With so much support it is no wonder that the BMC/BMG can get away with what I see as their cavalier attitude. A “fatal” attitude that, in my view, has no place in modern society.
My investigation continues…
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